How to Build Tile Shower

Building a tile shower requires both patience and skill. Having the right tools on hand and the right materials will yield professional results. You will be pleased with the outcome and using your new shower very soon.

Things You’ll Need:

• Hammer
• Chisel
• Shower Membrane
• Concrete/cement
• Portland concrete
• Concrete Board (option 1)
• Wire Mesh (option 2)
• Thin Set/Mortar
• Sanded Grout
• Tiles
• Tile Spacers
• Trowels
• Rubber Float
• Tile Cutter
• Level
• Water
• Tiling Sponge
• Bucket
• Utility Knife

Step 1:
Prepare your shower based by demolishing any existing shower floor, especially if it is damaged. Use the hammer and crowbar to chip away at the old base. Seek the advise of a professional if you are unsure about the drain and water pipes.
Step 2: Once the area is prepared, make sure your sub floor is sturdy and rot-free. If it is in poor condition, you will have to remove the old and replace with a new sub floor. Follow the same pattern of the old sub floor if you have to replace it.
Step 3: Next install the water barrier membrane, which should be a thicker grade membrane. Make sure it is several inches higher, all around, above the level of your shower floor. You need this extra room for adjustments as you begin to pour the concrete later on. Carefully cut around the drain opening, and secure with glue or silicone caulking to prevent any gaps between the membrane cut and the drainpipe. Secure the membrane around the perimeter base of the shower, as well, on the underside of the membrane, with silicone caulk.
Step 4: Next prepare to mix your concrete, which may be done directly in the shower form, provided that this is an existing shower that was previously framed to have a base. Start by pouring a heap of dry concrete into the shower, away from the drain, and make a well in the center. Gradually add water and mix in the concrete from the sides. Repeat this process until the consistency of thick peanut butter is reached.
Step 5: Once the concrete is mixed well, you are now ready to evenly spread it throughout the shower. Pay attention to the grade or pitch of the drain because the water must be able to flow towards it. Also, leave about 1/2 to 1 inch of room below the drain top to allow for thin set and tile...read more