Information

What is Information?

Knowledge is the philosophy of information theory, the traditional definition of well-founded belief true. This definition comes from the knowledge of Plato, Theaetetus dialogue. The so-called weak by definition, the claim (propositional) information, if it is true.
Epistemology is a philosophical sub-division, which investigates how and what we can know.Philosophy of science is a broader philosophy of sub-division, which investigates scientific knowledge base and criteria.
The word originally meant 'to feel the road "or" follow the footprints formed by a career. " This narrow meaning through the word has evolved to refer to later report on matters generally. The significant information about the English language the word is ambiguous.Information placed on the word to refer to knowledge, information, data, or the fact that, for example in Japan are clearly different words.

Philosophical conception of knowledge

Plato's classical definition of knowledge is "well-founded belief of fact." Thus, the argument would be information, it must be true and justified. The so-called low-information definition of section 2 is removed, ie the argument is about, if it is true. Plato's vision of information was the metaphysical. All information is in his view, there is an idea in the world, and the real knowledge we can in fact lead only to deduction. Pupil of Plato, Aristotle considered the modern scientific way, that new information may be generated empirically by observing the world. René Descartes presented his book, Meditations on First Philosophy, that there might be some sort of omnipotent evil demon, frustrating god (deus deceptor), which produces subjects of its findings, which will completely false picture of reality. Similarly, the daemon can hypnotize us into believing false invoices to be true, so even mathematical truths are necessarily true. 
"When you see now I know that the songs themselves would not really see the senses and perceptive, but only with understanding, and that observation is not due to touching or seeing, but only understanding, oivallan bright that I can not see anything, or more obviously than the mind. 
(Meditations on First Philosophy) 
Descartes does not have reliable information sources for finding individual that an independent reality, but the only reliable source of information is rational reasoning. Everything related to the observation in his view, the senses and memory do not believe the truth, because the observed reality veracity can not be proved